Interesting facts about Hollywood
- Hollywood was originally an area called
Hollywood land and the sign was put up by Harry Chandler, in 1923, to
advertise.
- It cost him $21,000 to put it up and he
thought it would be temporary and it was built to last 18 months or so.
- There were 4000 20-watt light bulbs installed
to illuminate the sign in 1939 and a caretaker was hired to maintain the sign.
- The letters L, A, N, and D, were removed in
1949 and the sign has stayed that way ever since.
- When the sign started showing its age in
1978, Hugh Hefner held an auction for people to sponsor a letter.
- Some famous people who sponsored a letter
include Gene Autry who sponsored the L, Paul Williams who sponsored the W, and
Alice Cooper who sponsored the O.
- The Hollywood Sign Trust was set up in 1995
to take care of the Hollywood sign.
- The official borders were set in 2006 and on
the south it is bordered by Melrose Avenue and Las Palmas on the north.
- To the east is Western Avenue and to the west
is West Hollywood and Beverly Hills.
- The first movie ever made was In Old
California in 1910 and the first one that was made in a permanent Hollywood
studio was The Squaw Man in 1914.
- By 1935, Columbia Pictures,
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Paramount Pictures, 20th-Century Fox, and Warner Brothers
were all in full production as was the Golden Age of Hollywood.
- Some of the famous movie stars of the Golden
Age included Ingrid Bergman, Humphrey Bogart, Bette Davis, Clark Gable, Judy
Garland, Cary Grant, and Spencer Tracy.
- Some of the best movies were Casablanca,
Citizen Kane, and It’s a Wonderful Life.
- The motion picture studios owned theatres all
over the country and showed their movies with their stars in them.
- The end of the Golden Age came when the
Supreme Court said they could no longer own theatres that showed only their
films.
- The 1950s saw the introduction of 3-D but it
was a passing fad.
- In the 1960s, television made its way into
homes and movie attendance dropped off sharply.
- The blockbuster movie was born in the 1970s
and the studios started increasing revenue with related products, national
advertising, releasing movies at many theatres at the same time, and sequels.
- The biggest blockbusters of this time were
Star Wars and Jaws.
- Innovative movie producers included Steven
Spielburg, George Lucas, Francis Ford Coppola, and William Friedkin.
- From the 1980s and forward, the biggest
changes in movie making has been digital and computer technology and of course,
they make fantastic special effects.
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