Borshch, orscht is a Russian
national passion - a broad recipe for soup that explains the country's cultural
and culinary traditions. All over Russia, cooks make borscht according to their
regional recipes, using ingredients that range from mushrooms and horseradish
to cilantro and bell peppers. Ideal on cold and gray days, borscht always
contains beets, which are simultaneously husky and subtle, and then - because
it was a soup that fed poor farmers - just about anything that happens to be on
hand.
A
finished borscht is a cheering
sight. Its brilliant color, topped with a dollop of sour cream and a garnish of
dill, makes a stunning presentation. Full of vegetables and meat, the layered
flavors in this soup are especially nice with a dollop of fresh sour cream.
You
may have already heard of pirozhki. A
common variety of pirozhki are baked stuffed buns made from yeast dough and
often glazed with egg to produce the common golden colour. They commonly
contain meat (typically beef) or a vegetable filling (mashed potatoes,
mushrooms, onions and egg, or cabbage). Pirozhki could also be stuffed with
fish (e.g., salmon) or with an oatmeal filling mixed with meat or giblets.
Sweet-based fillings could include stewed or fresh fruit (apples, cherries,
apricots, chopped lemon, etc.), jam, or cottage cheese; The buns may be plain
and stuffed with the filling, or else be made in a free-form style with strips
of dough decoratively encasing the filling.
Caviar, or ikra is really
something to get worked up about in Russia. Briny and sharp, it is often served
on dark, crusty bread or with blini, which are like pancakes or crepes. Caviar
on buttered bread is a popular zakuska.
Blini are also served
rolled with a variety of fillings: jam, cheese, onions, or even chocolate
syrup. At any restaurant where you aren’t sure of any of the other dishes,
blini are always a safe bet. Bliniare such an important part of Russian
cuisine, a festival called Maslenitsa celebrates the beginning of spring with
them.
Russian kebabs are called shashlyk.
Like any kebab, they can be a combination of meat and vegetables.
Pelmeni are pastry dumplings
filled typically with meatballs. They can be served alone, slathered in butter
and topped with sour cream, or in a soup broth. Definitely a favorite in Russia
and abroad!
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