Power Naps:
Researchers have found
in recent years that the human body requires only as much sleep as the brain
will allow it. In other words, so long as the brain is functioning at full
capacity, there’s no great requirement for sleep. The big thing is that the
brain needs a rest every now and then, and apparently, the brain can refresh
itself and go on “like with a full tank of gas” with just a short, 20-minute
power nap.
These short 20-minute
power naps for people who are really engrossed in their work, almost always
provide a fresh burst of new ideas and energy. They tend to eliminate the need
for caffeine boosts during the workday. And, they guarantee a reserve of energy
so that the working day isn’t followed by an evening in which he falls asleep
on the couch watching TV or at a social event.
Here’s what you need to
know about the benefits of sleep and how a power nap can help you:
1. Less stress.
Curling up in a sunny
patch on the floor or even lying your head down on your desk for a quick snooze
brings relaxation. Research found that stress hormone levels were lower in
those who took stress-reducing actions such as napping. Take a break each day
from the stresses and reduce your risks, find a quiet, comfortable spot and
take a nap. Even a short power nap can leave you feeling refreshed, renewed,
and more focused.
2. Increased alertness
and productivity.
If you have the
opportunity for a power nap, particularly after a poor night of sleep, by all
means, take one. You will feel more alert and energetic afterwards, and once
rested after your mid-afternoon nap, your mood, efficiency, and alertness level
will improve greatly. Scientists have even proven that taking a 20-minute nap
approximately eight hours after you have awaken will do more for your stamina
than sleeping another 20 minutes in the morning. Of course when you first come
out of your afternoon nap, you will feel a bit groggy for around ten minutes,
but once your decline in motor dexterity dissipates, you will reap the rewards
of being well rested and ready to go for the rest of the day.
3. Improved memory and
learning.
Naps aren’t just for the
very young, old, and sluggish. Daytime dozing may enhance a person’s capacity
to learn certain tasks. That, at least, is the eye-opening implication of a new
study in which college students were challenged to detect subtle changes in an
image during four different test sessions on the same day.
Participants improved on
the task throughout the first session. The students’ speed and accuracy then
leveled off during the second session. The scores of the participants who
didn’t nap declined throughout the final two sessions. In contrast, volunteers
who took a 20-minute power nap after completing the second practice session
showed no ensuing performance dips. What’s more, 1-hour power nappers responded
progressively faster and more accurately in the third and fourth sessions. It
looks like napping may protect brain circuits from overuse until those neurons
can consolidate what’s been learned about a procedure.
4. Good for the heart.
Taking 40 winks in the
middle of the day may reduce the risk of death from heart disease, particularly
in young healthy men, say researchers. They studied 23,681 individuals living
in Greece who had no history of coronary heart disease, stroke or cancer when
they first volunteered, and found that those who took a 30-minute siesta at
least three times a week had a 37% lower risk of heart-related death. The
researchers took into account ill health, age, and whether people were
physically active. So go ahead and nap — a short daily snooze might ward off a
heart attack later in life. It is known that countries where siestas are common
tend to have lower levels of heart disease.
5. Increased cognitive
functioning.
In a recent study,
researchers at NASA showed that a 30-minute power nap increased cognitive
faculties by approximately 40 percent! Tests carried out on one thousand
volunteers proved that those who continued working without rest, made lower
scores in intelligence tests like the IQ test. More importantly, their
capacities to work and memorize decreased in comparison to those who napped
after lunch.
In concordance with
NASA’s work, biology students at Berkeley determined that the nap must be short
in order to produce maximum effectiveness. Over forty five minutes, the
beneficial effects of napping disappear and it is therefore suggested to take a
fifteen to thirty five minute “power nap”. This is the time necessary for the
organism to rest and enables brain neurons to recuperate.
6. Get motivated to exercise.
Sufficient sleep and
naps help motivate exercise. Some 28 percent of adolescents say they are too
tired to exercise, due to sleep. As adults, let’s not let tiredness ruin our
jogs. You’re guaranteed to run longer, faster, more efficiently and mindfully
when your body has it’s required amount of zzzz’s. So, store-up, shore-up and
build-up your energy reserve with a power nap. It’s easy (free!) and proven
effective.
7. Boost your
creativity.
Rest and relaxation
isn’t only vital to your health — it might also make you a more creative
person. People tend to be more imaginative after a good night’s sleep. Other
experts agree that taking a nap or stepping away from a problem or project
refreshes the mind and could lead to better ideas later. Power napping allows
your brain to create the loose associations necessary for creative insight and
opens the way for a fresh burst of new ideas. So if you feel stuck, then you
might want to take a nap. Return to the problem after diverting your attention
for a while. The best part is that there’s no need to feel guilty, because
taking some “me time,” in this case, could help your business in the long run.
8. Make up for midnight
tossing and turning.
Some of the most recent
research suggests that a bad night’s sleep can stress the body as well as the
mind. One such study, suggests that missing sleep throws the body’s metabolism
off kilter. Scientists at the University of Chicago studied physical changes in
11 young men who slept four hours per night for six nights in a row. They found
that sleep deprivation seemed to trigger a diabetes-like condition, harmed
hormone production, and interfered with the ability to use carbohydrates.
According to some studies,
power napping is clearly beneficial to someone who is a normal sleeper but who
is getting insufficient sleep at night. Researchers still don’t understand the
underlying neurobiology, but it looks like sleep time is cumulative. They
compared the alertness of people who slept eight hours a night to that of
people who slept less but took a nap during the day. Both groups were
equivalent.
9. Protect yourself from
sleepiness.
Scientists had also
found benefits in the “prophylactic” nap for people who have to stay up late.
It can protect you from sleepiness. If you have to be up all night, a two-hour
or a four-hour nap does provide additional alertness the next day. Research
conducted by NASA produced similar results. Naps are clearly useful for some
people, including shift workers, students, and anyone doing long-haul work,
such as pilots on transcontinental runs.
10. Better health.
Napping in general
benefits heart functioning, hormonal maintenance, and cell repair, says Dr.
Sara Mednick who is at the forefront of napping research. A power nap, says
Mednick, simply maximizes these benefits by getting the sleeper into and out of
rejuvenating sleep as fast as possible.
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